Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s What You Need to Know (2024)

  • How to Cook

Use these Test Kitchen tips to freeze ham and never let leftovers go to waste.

By

Katlyn Moncada

Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s What You Need to Know (1)

Katlyn Moncada

Katlyn Moncada is the associate food editor at BHG.com, sharing food news and tutorials on becoming better home cooks. She is a writer and editor with nearly a decade of experience in digital media, photography, and video production.

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Updated on January 16, 2024

Fact checked by

Emily Estep

Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s What You Need to Know (2)

Fact checked byEmily Estep

Emily Estep is a plant biologist and journalist who has worked for a variety of online news and media outlets, writing about and editing topics that range from film and beauty to science and the automobile industry. Her plant biology degree has a focus on sustainable agriculture, and she's an expert on growing your own food, environmental sciences, and all topics relating to houseplants.

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When it comes to family gatherings (especially around the holidays), a giant cooked ham is often the centerpiece of the dinner table. But if you end up with a lot of leftovers and don’t want it to go to waste, can you freeze ham? The short answer is yes. Freezing ham is a great way to make sure you reduce kitchen waste and don't lose any of that delicious meat you invested so much time (and money) into preparing for the family. Whether it’s fresh, cooked, or sliced, we’ve got the info on how to freeze ham so it lasts longer and stays tasting great once it’s time to enjoy the ham leftovers.

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Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s What You Need to Know (3)

Get Our Favorite Holiday Ham Recipes

Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s How

Fresh, cooked, cured, country—there are so many types of ham. Can you freeze ham, no matter what type? Yes, but it can be hard to determine the best way to freeze it. If the ham is unopened, you can freeze it in its original packaging. When freezing leftover ham (whole or sliced), here are some tips to follow:

  • Make sure the ham is cooled and dry (to prevent ice crystals).
  • Wrap in plastic wrap or a freezer bag and then tightly cover with foil.
  • Place wrapped ham in another freezer bag or freezer-friendly glass storage container. This will help prevent freezer burn.

Test Kitchen Tip

The higher the quality of ham, the better it freezes. To know you’re buying a higher-quality ham (see the types of cooked ham in our guide), avoid labels that read “water added” or mention containing “water product.” Hams without water will maintain the original texture better after thawing. Freezing ham with more water can produce ice crystals. This creates a more lacy texture in the ham when thawed.

How Long Does Ham Last in the Freezer?

Technically, freezing ham will keep it safe indefinitely, but it might not taste good after years of sitting in the freezer. To determine how long frozen ham lasts and maintains its quality, here’s what foodsafety.gov says:

  • Fresh, uncured, uncooked ham: 6 months
  • Fresh, uncured, cooked ham: 3 to 4 months
  • Cured, cook-before-eating ham (sliced or whole): 3 to 4 months
  • Fully-cooked, unopened ham: 1 to 2 months
  • Cooked, whole ham: 1 to 2 months
  • Cooked slices, half, or spiral ham: 1 to 2 months
  • Cooked country ham: 1 month
  • Canned, shelf-stable, opened (don’t freeze unopened canned ham): 1 to 2 months
  • Parma, Serrano, or Proscuitto ham, dry Italian or Spanish type ham, sliced: 1 month

Thawing Ham

After freezing the ham, the thawing time will depend on the size and type of the ham. Give larger sizes at least two to three days to thaw in the fridge gradually. Once thawed, ham will last in the fridge for three to four days. Or use our Test Kitchen’s tip to reheat ham in a roasting pan, covered in a bit of chicken broth, until it’s at a safe internal temperature of 160 degrees Fahrenheit.

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Favorite Recipes to Make With Ham

  • Ham and Sweet Potato Mini Flatbreads
  • Ham, Asparagus, and Cheese Strata
  • Pressure Cooker Ham and Mixed Bean Soup
  • Ham and Swiss Quiche Cups
  • Potato Ham Bake

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can I cook a frozen ham without thawing it?

    Putting a frozen ham directly into the oven is safe if you don’t have time to defrost it. Plan to cook it about 50 percent longer than a fully defrosted ham. For example, a whole, defrosted, bone-in smoked ham might take 18 to 22 minutes in the oven, while a frozen, bone-in smoked ham will take 28 to 32 minutes to reach the recommended 160 degrees Fahrenheit.

  • Can you refreeze ham?

    If your defrosted ham has not been in the refrigerator for more than three or four days, you can refreeze it—but be aware that the texture of the meat may suffer a little. Since freezing ham ruptures the cell structures of the meat, refreezing it will only compound the issue by breaking down even more cells and leaving the meat drier.

  • Can I freeze seasoned ham?

    As you would with frozen tofu or frozen chicken, for example, freezing seasoned or marinated ham can actually help to develop a deeper flavor and texture, whether it’s cooked, uncured, or fresh. Simply, season or marinate your piece of ham (whole or cut) before following the instructions above for freezing it.

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Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s What You Need to Know (2024)

FAQs

Can You Freeze Ham? Here’s What You Need to Know? ›

You can freeze delicious ham and it'll last for weeks before you need to use it. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) reports that fully cooked frozen ham is safe to eat for up to one to two months. If you find yourself with leftover ham, freezing it for future use is both easy and convenient.

Can ham be frozen successfully? ›

Technically, freezing ham will keep it safe indefinitely, but it might not taste good after years of sitting in the freezer. To determine how long frozen ham lasts and maintains its quality, here's what foodsafety.gov says: Fresh, uncured, uncooked ham: 6 months. Fresh, uncured, cooked ham: 3 to 4 months.

Can you freeze supermarket ham? ›

Packaged lunch meats (including ham) can be stored in the refrigerator for two weeks before opening. After opening a package of lunch meats or buying sliced lunch meats at a deli, you can refrigerate them for three to five days. These meats can also be frozen for up to one to two months for the best quality.

Is a 2 year old frozen ham still good? ›

An uncooked, cut country ham can be refrigerated for two to three months or frozen for one month. A cooked Country Ham should be refrigerated for seven days and or frozen for one month. Freezer storage time is for quality only. Frozen hams remain safe indefinitely.

Can you freeze a ham in the original packaging? ›

It is safe to freeze meat or poultry directly in its original packaging, however this type of wrap is permeable to air and quality may diminish over time. For prolonged storage, overwrap these packages as you would any food for long-term storage.

Does ham taste the same after being frozen? ›

Freezing can make it tough. Some sources do indicate that country ham tastes saltier after freezing. It makes sense: The freezer is a dry environment, which dries out foods; loss of moisture would increase the saltiness.

Can you freeze uncooked spiral ham? ›

The USDA recommends the following: Fresh, uncured, uncooked ham: six months. Fresh, uncured, cooked ham: three to four months. Cured, cook-before-eating ham (sliced or whole): three to four months.

How long is ham good in the fridge? ›

Whole cured hams last in the refrigerator for up to a week. However, fresh ham only lasts a few days in the refrigerator, about three or four once you've cooked it. It doesn't matter if the ham is whole or sliced; the lack of preservatives allows it to spoil more quickly.

Can you freeze ham in ziplock bags? ›

Freezing a Whole Ham (Fresh or Cooked)

Wrap the entire ham with plastic wrap and / or aluminum foil. This will help prevent freezer burn. Seal the ham in a vacuum freezer bag OR a regular zip-top freezer bag.

Can you freeze deli bought ham? ›

Yes, you can freeze deli meat. “Deli meat can be frozen indefinitely if stored at the proper temperature,” says Edwards. “For best quality, it's ideal to eat frozen deli meats within one to two months of freezing.” The USDA agrees, stating that frozen deli meat should be kept at a temperature of 0 degrees Fahrenheit.

How do you store leftover ham in the freezer? ›

Slice ham off the bone. Divide into smaller serving sizes. Wrap in in foil, followed by cling film. Place into a freezer bag or sealable container.

Why is sliced ham not suitable for freezing? ›

Freezing ham, is it a good idea? Freezing ham before or after cooking often causes changes in flavour and texture. Any ham, frozen and then defrosted, might look and feel spongy and may taste saltier. It may not be ideal for company and would be better used in cooked dishes, such as soups, pizza or casseroles.

Is it safe to eat 10 year old frozen meat? ›

Food that is stored in a freezer at zero degrees will be safe to eat indefinitely. However, if meat is frozen too long it may lose quality and taste. If you are unsure if meat is still fresh, you can determine this once it has been thawed.

Why is my ham slimy but not expired? ›

Slimy ham is a sign of bacterial growth, so don't consume it if it's wet or oily.

Can you freeze sliced ham from a supermarket? ›

Whether you buy yours from the deli counter or in vacuum-sealed packages, these sandwich essentials, including turkey, chicken, ham, bologna and roast beef, can turn slimy and unappetizing in a matter of days. The good news is that you can safely freeze any deli meat for up to two months.

How long can honey baked ham be frozen? ›

Once you've properly wrapped and frozen your leftover ham, you can keep it in a frost-free freezer for up to 2 months without loss of flavor. If you store it longer, it'll develop freezer burn, which is the meat drying out at the edges. The longer it stays in the freezer, the more freezer burn it will develop.

How long can a spiral ham stay in the freezer? ›

Information. Spiral-cut hams and leftovers from consumer-cooked hams may be stored in the refrigerator three to five days or frozen one to two months. Keep your refrigerator at 40 °F or less and your freezer at or near 0 °F.

Can you freeze an unopened fully cooked ham? ›

Here's the good news: You can absolutely freeze cooked ham. In fact, many hams are cured and/or smoked, which were old-school (and still beloved) ways to preserve food for later use. Ham can be stored in the freezer for up to four months, according to USDA food safety guidelines.

How long can you keep a vacuum-sealed ham in the freezer? ›

A vacuum-packaged ham should be consumed by the “use by” date or within 1 week after the “sell by” date. Both plastic-wrapped and vacuum-packaged hams can be frozen. To preserve texture and flavor in the freezer, wrap the ham tightly in an extra layer of freezer paper or plastic and use within 2 months.

How long will ham last in the refrigerator? ›

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, ham is good for three to five days in the refrigerator after it is cooked. If you need more time to use up those leftovers, ham will last up to two months in the freezer.

Are frozen hams already cooked? ›

Most spiral-cut ham is pre-cooked, allowing you the freedom to either enjoy the ham straight out of the package or reheat before your meal. If you reheated your ham, make sure to let the meat cool fully before packing it up to freeze.

How do you unfreeze a ham? ›

There are three safe ways to thaw ham: in the refrigerator, in cold water (in an airtight or leak-proof bag), and in the microwave. It's best to plan ahead for slow, safe thawing in the refrigerator. It will take about 4 to 6 hours per pound.

Can you freeze leftover Christmas ham? ›

If you want to freeze your Christmas ham (we don't need to tell you how much space they take up in the fridge), cut thick slices and wrap them in plastic, and then in foil. You can keep your ham slices frozen for up to a month.

What is the safest way to thaw frozen ham? ›

Information. There are three safe ways to thaw ham: in the refrigerator, in cold water (in an airtight or leak-proof bag), and in the microwave. It's best to plan ahead for slow, safe thawing in the refrigerator. It will take about 4 to 6 hours per pound.

How long does honey baked ham last in the freezer? ›

Keep a whole ham tightly wrapped or store slices in an airtight container. If after five days from purchase you still have leftovers, put them in the freezer where they can stay for up to six weeks.

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