Guacamole Origin and History | Avocados From Mexico (2024)

From Cinco de Mayo celebrations to gameday tailgates, guacamole has become a popular food feature at group gatherings. But guacamole was not always the appetizer mainstay it is today. From the dip’s Aztec origins to its modern makings, the history of guacamole is a tale riddled with name and flavor transformations.

Read on for a brief look into guacamole’s origin and its cross-continental journey to American tables.

Related: Read about the history of guacamole’s base ingredient, the avocado.

Aztec Origins

Guacamole’s base ingredient, the avocado, was an important source of sustenance for the Aztecs between the 14th and 16th centuries. In one of their dishes, the Aztecs mashed avocado with a mortar and pestle. They then added chopped tomatoes, green chiles, and salt before enjoying this meal with warm tortillas.

The Aztecs named this avocado dip ahuacamolli: a combination of their languages’ words for avocado (ahucatl) and sauce (molli).

A Spanish Spinoff

In 1519, Spanish conquistadors reached modern-day Mexican shores and quickly developed a taste for ahuacamolli. They began to adapt the dish to their tastes and tongues, incorporating ingredients that they had brought to the Americas from Europe — including onions, lime, and cilantro — and christening the dip “guacamole”.

The Spaniards also introduced lard, which they used to fry the tortillas that traditionally accompanied Aztec guacamole. The crispy bits of fried dough made it easier to scoop up the delicious dip.

Modern Guacamole Mashups

The dip dish that the Spaniards created forms the basis for the guacamole that modernity munches on. More than 400 years after the conquest of the Aztecs, Hass avocados made their way to America and the popularity of the fruit — and its dip varietal — gradually grew.

Common guacamole history questions:

Who first made guacamole?

The Aztecs first made guacamole. As mentioned, The Aztecs named this avocado dip ahuacamolli: a combination of their languages’ words for avocado (ahucatl) and sauce (molli).

When is National Guacamole Day?

National Guacamole Day is celebrated on September 16th of every year. This is the same day as Mexican Independence Day.

Now, get-togethers showcase endless twists and takes on the centuries-old dip — from meat lovers’ mixes to fresh fruit favorites.

Visit our guacamole recipe page for ideas to spice up your guacamole game or take the dip back to its Meso american roots.

By Avocados From Mexico September 18, 2019

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Guacamole Origin and History | Avocados From Mexico (2024)

FAQs

Guacamole Origin and History | Avocados From Mexico? ›

Guacamole's base ingredient, the avocado, was an important source of sustenance for the Aztecs between the 14th and 16th centuries. In one of their dishes, the Aztecs mashed avocado with a mortar and pestle. They then added chopped tomatoes, green chiles, and salt before enjoying this meal with warm tortillas.

What is the history of guacamole in Mexico? ›

The history of this tasty treat dates back to the Aztec Empire in Central America during the 1500s. Avocados were a favorite fruit in the area, and the Aztecs loved their “ahuaca-mulli” or avocado-mixture. The Spaniards also loved this treat, but could not pronounce the name correctly.

What is the history of the avocado? ›

The OG Avocados Were From Mexico

Researchers believe Puebla, located in South Central Mexico, to be the motherland of the avocado, where this strange and delicious fruit first flourished and locals began consuming them nearly 10,000 years ago.

Was guacamole invented in Guatemala? ›

Chocolate, guacamole, and tortillas all originated in this part of the world, long before the Spanish colonizers arrived in the 15th century. But today, for visitors and even many urban Guatemalans, the country's culinary heritage can be easy to miss.

Are avocados native to Mexico? ›

Avocados are native to Central America and Mexico, where they were cultivated by early humans as far back as 500 B.C.

What culture made guacamole? ›

The Aztecs first made guacamole prior to the 16th century. Early guacamole was made purely of avocado. The modern name derives from the Nahuati word, āhuacamolli.

Where did avocados from Mexico come from? ›

The tree likely originated in the highlands bridging south-central Mexico and Guatemala. Avocado trees have a native growth range from Mexico to Costa Rica. Its fruit, sometimes also referred to as an alligator pear or avocado pear, is botanically a large berry containing a single large seed.

Where does the word guacamole come from? ›

Guacamole is a Spanish word that's based on the Aztec language Nahuatl's ahuaca-molli, a combination of ahuacatl, "avocado," and molli, "sauce." In the United States, guacamole has surged in popularity over the last several decades, with avocados especially in demand right before Super Bowl Sunday and Cinco de Mayo.

Who was the first person to eat an avocado? ›

It is impossible to tell who the very first person to eat an avocado may have been. As they are known to have been a part of the Mesoamerican culture for at least 10,000 years prior, there is no written record of the first person's discovery and eating of avocado.

What is the origin meaning of avocado? ›

Upon discovering the beautiful fruit, the Aztecs named it āhuacatl, which directly translates to..."testicl*." Call it a lucky guess or just common sense, but the texture, shape, and size likely gave the avocado its iconic name — not to mention the way they hang in pairs from the tree.

Who discovered guacamole? ›

Yet, most people have no idea exactly how and when guacamole came to be. Avocados found their origin in Southern Mexico, where they naturally grow. Because of this, guacamole was inherently created by the Aztecs who inhabited that region of Mexico. Avocados contain a lot of health benefits, natural fats, and nutrients.

What country is guacamole? ›

Guacamole (Spanish: [ɡwakaˈmole]; informally shortened to guac in the United States since the 1980s) is an avocado-based dip, spread, or salad first developed in Mexico. In addition to its use in modern Mexican cuisine, it has become part of international cuisine as a dip, condiment and salad ingredient.

Why did the Mayans eat guacamole? ›

Avocados and Guacamole

Sure, the avocado has become a trendy food in the modern world in the past few years, but the savory fruit has been around for centuries in Mexico. The ancient Maya treasured the avocado because of its delicious flavor and smooth texture.

What is a nickname for an avocado? ›

COMMON NICKNAMES FOR THE AVOCADO

Alligator pear: if you had never seen an avocado before, you might have come up with this name yourself!

Who owns avocados from Mexico? ›

Avocados From Mexico actually has two parent companies. It's a joint venture between MHAIA and The Association of Avocado Exporting Producers and Packers of Mexico (APEAM). Funny enough, all three organizations are nonprofits despite being such big businesses.

What were avocados originally called? ›

First, ahuacate was too hard for Americans to pronounce. Worse, it was the Aztec word for testicl*, named for its shape and reputation as an aphrodisiac. Then there was the other unappealing name: "alligator pear." The farmers came up with a new name: avocado.

What does guacamole mean in Mayan? ›

It comes from the Nahuatl word ahuacamolli which means an "avocado based sauce". If Nahuas ever used the word as a slang word to refer to sem*n or other naughty "testicl* juices" we will never know, but there is no evidence to suggest that they did.

Which ancient civilization made guacamole? ›

We can thank the Aztecs, the native American people who dominated central Mexico from the 14th to 16th centuries. Although dog, grasshopper, and worms were food staples in Aztec culture, they also indulged in things more culturally palatable to us, namely chocolate and guacamole.

Why do Mexicans use avocados? ›

Mashed avocado is the principal ingredient of guacamole, a characteristic saucelike condiment in Mexican cuisine. Avocados provide thiamin, riboflavin, and vitamin A, and in some varieties the flesh contains as much as 25 percent unsaturated oil.

Did the Aztecs use avocados? ›

By 500 BCE, the avocado was known as ahuacatl to the Aztecs, which was actually just the Nahuatl word for “testicl*” — apparently a cheeky nod to the fact that they grow in pairs and were thought to be an aphrodisiac, or a source of strength and/or fertility to whoever consumed it.

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