Best Foods to Eat During a Crohn's Flare - The Lifestyle Dietitian (2024)

Best Foods to Eat During a Crohn's Flare - The Lifestyle Dietitian (1)

Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are two types of conditions known as inflammatory bowel disease or IBD. Crohn’s disease is defined by chronic inflammation and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.While symptoms vary from person to person, there are some common symptoms of inflammation of the GI tract caused by Crohn’s disease.

Common symptoms

  • Chronic diarrhea

  • Rectal bleeding

  • Urgent need to move bowels

  • Abdominal cramps and pain

  • Sensation of incomplete bowel movement

  • Constipation

  • Fatigue
  • Loss of appetite

Foods do not cause Crohn’s disease and no special diet has been proven effective in treating it. However, certain foods may cause flare-ups in Crohn’s disease symptoms for some people. Some foods that are more likely to cause symptoms are foods high in dietary fiber and fat, dairy, and carbonated beverages like soda.

What are the best foods to eat during a Crohn’s flare?

  • Fruit: try low-fiber fruits such as bananas, cantaloupe, watermelon, and honeydew melon. Fruits are sources of many essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
  • Potatoes: skinless potatoes are a great source of potassium and can help your body maintain its balance of fluids while you’re managing a flare-up.
  • Non-cruciferous vegetables: steamed asparagus tips, carrots (contain antioxidants that may help with Crohn’s symptoms), peeled cucumbers, and pureed squash
  • Fatty fish: tuna, sardines, and salmon containomega-3 fatty acids, which combat inflammation and may help reduce the irritation that causes your symptoms to worsen.
  • Other protein sources: eggs, tofu, skinless chicken, smooth nut and seed butter such as peanut, almond, or sunflower seed

Daily Meal Planning Tips from the Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation

Good nutrition can help you manage Crohn’s disease socheck out these 7 breakfast recipes for people with Crohn’s disease.

Nutritionally Yours,

Jerlyn

Author:Jerlyn Jones

Hi! I’m Jerlyn, The Lifestyle Dietitian residing in Atlanta. I want to Educate/Empower/Inspire you to be healthier with simple, nutritious, and evidenced-based solutions.Follow me:Twitter: @jerlynnutritionInstagram: @thelifestyledietitian

Best Foods to Eat During a Crohn's Flare - The Lifestyle Dietitian (2024)

FAQs

What foods are good for Crohn's flare-up? ›

Your body uses more protein than usual if you are in a flare-up. So you might want to try protein-rich foods like eggs, dairy, meat, fish, pulses, beans, or nut butters. Eat fibre that is easy to digest, like well-cooked, peeled vegetables, bananas, melons, or fruit juice.

How to calm a Crohn's flare-up? ›

Calming techniques like deep breathing or meditation may help you relax. Make sure you get enough exercise and sleep, too. And set limits on how much you take on. That way, you won't have too much to do when a flare hits and you don't feel well.

What is a super food for Crohn's disease? ›

Foods to increase in your diet include:

Fruits: bananas, raspberries, applesauce, blended fruit. Vegetables: squashes, fork-tender cooked carrots, green beans. Foods rich in omega 3 fatty acids: fatty fish (salmon, tuna, mackerel, etc.), walnut butter, chia seeds, flaxseed oil, flaxseed meal.

What foods soothe inflamed intestines? ›

Eat protein
  • soft and well-cooked meats, such as: poultry. salmon or other fish. lean beef and pork with no added fat.
  • low sodium and low fat deli meats.
  • well-cooked eggs.
  • tofu.
  • smooth nut and seed butters, including: peanut. almond. sunflower seed.

Are eggs good for Crohn's flare up? ›

For that reason, maintaining adequate protein intake is crucial to help your body bounce back. Fatty meats such as high fat red meat, fried meats, oily/greasy proteins may worsen symptoms during active disease. Instead, stock up on skinless, white-meat chicken or turkey; eggs; fish; and tofu.

Should I stop eating during a Crohn's flare up? ›

Like ulcerative colitis, Crohn's is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). During a flare-up, a person may benefit from eating soft, bland, sufficiently nutritious foods. It may also be best to avoid foods that trigger inflammation.

What is a Crohn's belly? ›

Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It causes swelling of the tissues (inflammation) in your digestive tract, which can lead to abdominal pain, severe diarrhea, fatigue, weight loss and malnutrition.

What helps settle your stomach with Crohn's? ›

Eating foods that are low in fiber and high in protein may help you stay full and well-nourished during a Crohn's flare-up. These may include eggs, chicken, tofu, white bread, bananas, some nut butters, and yogurt, among others. If you notice that a particular food triggers symptoms, remove it from your diet.

Are bananas good for Crohn's disease? ›

Fruits and vegetables

If raw fruits make your flare-ups worse, try applesauce and bananas. Both are good for you and can fulfill a craving for sweets. In addition to these, the Crohn's & Colitis Foundation recommends raspberries, squashes, green beans, and cooked and blended fruits and vegetables.

What is the most successful diet for Crohn's disease? ›

No matter where the fat deposits come from, maintaining a low-calorie, low-fat diet will help eliminate some of them and lessen Crohn's disease symptoms. Eat a lot of leafy greens, whole grains, nuts and seeds, and healthy fats to help prevent fat storage. Consume seafood and lean meat instead of fatty meat.

What are the 10 worst foods for inflammation? ›

Here are the top ten worst offending foods that can trigger or cause inflammation:
  1. Refined Sugar. No surprises that sugar is at the top of the list. ...
  2. Vegetable Oil. ...
  3. Dairy Products. ...
  4. Wheat, Rye, and Barley. ...
  5. Fried Foods. ...
  6. Refined Flour. ...
  7. Red Meat. ...
  8. Processed Corn.
Dec 9, 2023

Is avocado ok for Crohn's? ›

Avocados are packed with B vitamins, vitamin E, and potassium. They're also one of the only fruits that contain digestion-friendly soluble fiber along with the insoluble type. Consuming avocado is good news for someone with Crohn's, as it's an easily digestible, good-for-you fruit loaded with vitamins.

What foods heal gut inflammation? ›

Anti-inflammatory foods

green leafy vegetables, such as spinach, kale, and collards. nuts like almonds and walnuts. fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, tuna, and sardines. fruits such as strawberries, blueberries, cherries, and oranges.

What foods are gentle on the colon? ›

Cooked vegetables: Well-cooked vegetables such as green beans, carrots, mashed potatoes without skin, steamed asparagus tips and pureed squash. Use fresh or frozen. Canned or soft fruits: Peeled apples, ripe bananas, cantaloupe, honeydew, watermelon, and canned fruit in fruit juice or light syrup.

What can I drink to soothe my intestines? ›

Water: In addition to its importance for digestion, research indicates warm water may aid gut bacteria. Herbal and spiced teas: This includes peppermint tea, turmeric tea, ginger tea, and fennel tea. The herbs and spices in the tea can reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms of digestive distress.

What to drink during a Crohn's flare? ›

Daily Meal Planning Tips from the Crohn's & Colitis Foundation. Eat four to six small meals daily. Stay hydrated — drink enough to keep your urine light yellow to clear — with water, broth, and tomato juice.

What to eat during a flare-up? ›

Recommended Foods to Eat During Flare-Ups
  • Tender well cooked meats: Poultry, salmon or other fish, lean beef and pork prepared without added fat.
  • Deli meats: Low-sodium and low-fat varieties.
  • Eggs: Well-cooked.
  • Tofu.
  • Smooth nut and seed butters: Peanut, almond, or sunflower seed.

Can you eat salad with Crohn's disease? ›

Raw or unpeeled veggies aren't a good choice. Whether you're using them for dip or in a salad, these tough, fiber-rich plant foods can make you poop even more. They could make a Crohn's flare feel worse. Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage can also cause gas.

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