Zeppole con le alici (Zeppole with Anchovies) (2024)

Zeppole are so easy to make—after all, they are basically just fried pizza dough balls—it is almost embarrassing to post about it, but since it was one of my favorite snack foods that Angelina made, it deserves pride of place on this blog. And, in any event, who doesn’t like fried dough?

Most people think of zeppole as a dessert, but in fact, they can be sweet or savory. And Angelina would usually make the savory variety that I love.

Ingredients

  • One batch of pizza dough, preferably homemade
  • One can of anchovies in olive oil

Directions

Simply make a regular batch of pizza dough (see my post on Angelina’s pizza casereccia for the recipe) or buy some pizza dough at your local Italian deli.

Grabbing a walnut-sized ball of dough, make a well in the middle of the ball with your finger and place a single anchovy fillet inside. Then bring the sides around the fillet to cover the well and form a nice ball. You may need to roll the dough around in your hands a bit to make sure the opening is well sealed. Continue in the same fashion with the rest of the dough.

Now fry them gently in olive oil, or a mix of olive and canola oil, until they are nice and golden brown on all sides. It will take no longer than five minutes or so. Regulate the temperature so they do not brown too quickly, before the insides have a chance to cook. They will swell up as they fry, which is exactly what you want. Drain them on paper towels or on a rack.

Zeppole are really best eaten right away, but you can keep them warm in a slow oven, on a baking rack placed over a cookie sheet, or even reheat them later. They will lose a bit of their crispiness but none of their goodness.

Notes on Zeppole

There seems to be some confusion, let’s call it, about the name for these little guys. That’s not surprising, since it is common in Italian cooking, which is still highly regional, for the same dish (or with slight variations) to change name from region to place to place. According to Neapolitan gastronome Jeanne Caròla Francesconi, the ‘official’ name for what Angelina—and many others—call zeppole is pasta cresciuta, with the name zeppole reserved for the sweet variety. (Her recipe for pasta cresciuta, however, has a softer, wetter dough than this one.) Readers have told me that they would call this dish pettole, which is apparently the name given to them in Puglia and Basilicata. Other there are still other names, depending on where you go: sfingi, fritelle… Well, this being Angelina’s blog, I’ll keep calling them zeppole.

The more common sweet version of zeppoleare usually filled with crema pasticcera or sweetened ricotta mixed with some chocolate bits, or just the dough. Sweet zeppole dusted with confectioners’ sugar before serving. Of course, all kinds of other fillings, both sweet and savory, make for many variations. Without a filling, they can be shaped into rings rather than balls. Some variations are made from choux pastry and baked. But these savory, anchovy-filled fried zeppole are the ones I remember from my childhood and will always be my favorite.

Zeppole are traditionally eaten in Naples on St. Joseph’s Day, March 19. In Rome a very similar fried pastry is, in fact, called bignè di san Giuseppe and eaten the same day. But apparently in other parts of Italy, such as Calabria, zeppole are traditional around New Years, which makes them timely around now. But, honestly, these are so good you won’t want to limit your zeppole making to one time of year.

A wonderful snack food, zeppole can also be used as a kind of antipasto, either alone or as part of medley of different offerings. Just remember to make enough: like potato chips, no one can eat just one!

Post-scriptum

A reader (my mother!) informs me that, yes, Angelina also made the sweet variety of zeppole, too. Funny I don’t remember that too well. But then, I was an unusual child in that I didn’t have a sweet tooth. I would eat sweets, of course, if there were given to me, but I didn’t seek them out. Nor, apparently, did I find them all that memorable.

Print Recipe

Zeppole con le alici (Zeppole with Anchovies) (1)

Zeppole

Total Time30 minutes mins

Ingredients

  • One batch of pizza dough preferably homemade
  • One can of anchovies in olive oil

Instructions

  • Simply make a regular batch of pizza dough (see my post on Angelina's pizza casereccia for the recipe) or buy some pizza dough at your local Italian deli.

  • Grabbing a walnut-sized ball of dough, make a well in the middle of the ball with your finger and place a single anchovy fillet inside. Then bring the sides around the fillet to cover the well and form a nice ball. You may need to roll the dough around in your hands a bit to make sure the opening is well sealed. Continue in the same fashion with the rest of the dough.

  • Now fry them gently in olive oil, or a mix of olive and canola oil, until they are nice and golden brown on all sides. It will take no longer than five minutes or so. Regulate the temperature so they do not brown too quickly, before the insides have a chance to cook. They will swell up as they fry, which is exactly what you want. Drain them on paper towels or on a rack.

  • Zeppole are really best eaten right away, but you can keep them warm in a slow oven, on a baking rack placed over a cookie sheet, or even reheat them later. They will lose a bit of their crispiness but none of their goodness.

Related

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Zeppole con le alici (Zeppole with Anchovies) (2024)

FAQs

What does zeppole mean? ›

ze- variants or less commonly zeppoli. -(ˌ)lē plural zeppole also zeppoli. : a doughnut made from cream puff dough.

What is the story of the zeppole? ›

The direct translation from Italian is “pancake maker.” To honor his second career as a cook, Italians celebrate Joseph by eating fried foods. Zeppole di San Giuseppe are fried in honor of Joseph's time working as a frittellaro but today baked versions of the pastry can also be found.

Is zeppole made from pizza dough? ›

Buddy Valastro makes the light and fluffy Italian-style doughnut known as zeppole using his all-purpose Pizza Dough. They are delicious as is topped with powdered sugar, but can also be filled with custard, pastry cream or jelly.

Do they have zeppole in Italy? ›

Zeppole are typical of Italian cuisine, especially that of Rome, Naples and Lecce. Zeppole originated in Ancient Rome when people started frying dough and putting sugar or cinnamon on it.

What is zeppole filling made of? ›

For this recipe, we're making zeppole known specifically for their role during the celebrations around the feast of San Giuseppe, which are made with ricotta in the dough. These light and airy doughnuts are stuffed with three different fillings: a homemade chocolate mascarpone, raspberry jam, and a pistachio cream.

What is the most famous dessert in Italy? ›

1. Tiramisu. This iconic sweet treat is easy to make at home with our simple recipe. Make it ahead of time to allow the flavours to mingle and intensify while you're munching on a crunchy bruschetta starter.

Who invented zeppoles? ›

A Neapolitan classic, enjoyed mainly in Southern Italy, zeppole has been a craze for as long as most Italians can remember. Some have said zeppole were invented by monks in a convent. And it was only in 1836 that the first recipe of a zeppole was seen in a cookbook.

What are the flavors of zeppole? ›

Zeppole is an Italian cream filled pastry, similar to a cream puff. The cream fillings most often used are chocolate, vanilla, or ricotta. The pastries are usually topped with a candied cherry, and you must not forget the dusting of powdered sugar to finish it off!

What's the difference between a beignet and a zeppole? ›

Many traditional zeppole recipes involve adding ricotta to the batter mixture, which is an ingredient never seen in beignets. This is often what makes the batter sticky, so it can be piped or spoon-dropped directly into hot oil for frying, unlike beignets, which are first rolled out and cut into squares.

What is pizza crust called in Italian? ›

Pizza Napoletana

It's shaped by hand into a flat, round disk, about 3 millimeters thick. After that, it's topped with ingredients and baked for 90 seconds in a blisteringly hot (around 900°F) wood-burning oven. The result is a soft, elastic heart with a tall, fluffy crust called the cornicione in Italian.

What does zeppole mean in English? ›

Zeppole (zeppola in the singular) is a traditional doughnut-like fritter that, rather than stuffed, is twisted into a coil and topped with yumminess.

Can you refuse bread in Italy? ›

It's not respectful or normal to refuse the bread or to ask to remove the charge. Embrace dining out in Italy the way the Italians do! If they add this charge to your bill, it should be noted on the menu. This does not replace a tip if you decide to leave one based on service or at a fancier restaurant.

What is another name for a zeppole? ›

Italians 🇮🇹 have several different names for this delicious fried dough, such as pizza fritte, fried doughnuts, zeppole, or sfinci. Fried pizza dough is made in a variety of ways, depending on where you live.

What is the origin of the word zeppoli? ›

Etymology 2

Possibly from Zeppe, a southern pet form of Giuseppe (“Joseph”), as in some areas they are prepared on St. Joseph's Day.

What is a zeppole in Arabic? ›

The origin of the word Zeppole, or Zippula in Sicilian, comes from the Arabic Zalābiyya meaning fried soft dough. The medieval Arab Zalābiyya, a kind of deep-fried doughnut sprinkled with sugar, exists today, both with that name and many others, including Sifanj.

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