What Is Soda Bread, Actually? | Sporked (2024)

My dad’s side of the family is 100% Irish, so I grew up with a lot of traditional Irish (or, more specifically, Irish-American) foods. A dinner of ham, cabbage, and potatoes was a monthly occurrence, not just saved for St. Patrick’s Day celebrations. And I was shocked to learn that not everyone knew the delights of Irish Potato candy. Even more controversial to me: Not everyone likes Irish soda bread. I love the stuff and I am here to sing its praises.

Caveat: My experience is with the Irish-American version of soda bread which, I imagine, can be quite different from the traditional Irish versions. If an Irish citizen has stumbled upon this article and feels I have misrepresented their delicious bread, please allow me some grace.

What is soda bread?

Soda bread is a type of quick bread, meaning that it doesn’t use yeast as a leavening agent. Instead, it uses a combination of baking soda and buttermilk. The lactic acid in the buttermilk reacts with the baking soda, creating carbon dioxide bubbles that make the bread rise. One of the benefits of a bread like this is that the chemical reaction starts immediately, meaning it requires very little time to knead or proof.

The soda bread of today is most commonly associated with Ireland. Prior to the 19th century, the country didn’t have access to the kind of wheat that interacts well with yeast, meaning that many of their breads were flatbreads. In 1801, sodium bicarbonate—baking soda—was developed and it soon became commercially available. This, quite literally, upped the Irish bread game.

Why is it called soda bread?

Soda bread is called soda bread because of the baking soda in the bread.

What does Irish soda bread taste like?

Not all Irish soda breads are made the same way. The loaf itself is a little more dense than yeasted bread, with a hard, crusty interior and soft center. In many ways it resembles a scone, another example of a baked good that doesn’t use yeast. It has a similar flavor to a scone, thanks to the baking soda.

Though it can be made plain, soda bread’s flavor is usually defined by what is added to it. Caraway seeds are a very common soda bread ingredient. They pack a pretty powerful punch of spicy anise flavor and aroma that may turn some people off. But that is usually balanced with the second most common ingredient: raisins. This is the general baseline for most loaves.

Is Irish soda bread sweet?

There are savory and sweet versions of soda bread that veer from tradition. For the former, herbs, cheese, garlic, and even bacon can be added. For the latter, a healthy sprinkle of coarse decorator sugar on the top makes the bread feel almost like dessert (this is a personal favorite of mine).

How do you eat Irish soda bread?

The simple pleasure of a hunk of Irish soda bread smeared with butter (really good butter like Irish butter) is something that gives me so much joy, bringing back memories of family dinners at my grandparents’ home. To me, that is the purest way to enjoy it.

It can also be used as a replacement for scones, muffins, or bagels, topped with marmalade, apple butter, or clotted cream. Savory versions of the bread are excellent when dipped into soups or stews.

What Is Soda Bread, Actually? | Sporked (2024)

FAQs

What Is Soda Bread, Actually? | Sporked? ›

Soda bread

Soda bread
Soda bread is a variety of quick bread made in many cuisines in which sodium bicarbonate (otherwise known as "baking soda", or in Ireland, "bread soda") is used as a leavening agent instead of yeast.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Soda_bread
is a type of quick bread, meaning that it doesn't use yeast as a leavening agent. Instead, it uses a combination of baking soda and buttermilk. The lactic acid in the buttermilk reacts with the baking soda, creating carbon dioxide bubbles that make the bread rise.

What is special about soda bread? ›

Irish Soda Bread is a quick bread that does not require any yeast. Instead, all of its leavening comes from baking soda and buttermilk. This Irish soda bread recipe is my grandmother's and has been cherished in my family for years. It's dense, yet soft and has the most incredible crusty exterior.

Is soda bread healthier than normal bread? ›

Healthy bread for yeast-free diets: Soda bread

This traditional Irish bread is made with wholemeal or white flour and buttermilk and baking powder rather than yeast, so ideal for people on yeast-free diets. Wholemeal varieties are healthiest. It's also super easy to make from home, try this simple soda bread recipe.

What's the difference between soda bread and normal bread? ›

What is soda bread? Soda bread is a type of quick bread which takes its name from the baking soda (or, sodium bicarbonate) that is used as a leavening agent instead of the traditional yeast. Traditionally, soda bread is made using flour, baking soda, salt, and buttermilk.

How are you supposed to eat soda bread? ›

What's the best way to eat Irish soda bread? The slices are delicious simply spread with butter, jam, or marmalade. This bread can be toasted, too. Soda bread can be paired with any meal of the day.

What do Irish people eat with soda bread? ›

How to Eat Irish Soda Bread. This versatile bread works for any meal, but Irish soda bread is a natural for breakfast, whether simply spread with (Irish) butter and jam or alongside that hearty fry-up known as a full Irish breakfast. It's also wonderful with a cup of tea in the afternoon or as a late-night snack.

Is soda bread good for your gut and stomach? ›

Soda bread is quick to prepare and is a low-fat, yeast-free option. It may help alleviate symptoms of bloating and discomfort. If you're new to baking or short on time, our seeded soda bread is an ideal loaf to bake at home.

Why don't you knead soda bread? ›

Because soda bread is not yeasted bread, kneading it just makes it dense and hard. To develop its trademark soft crumb, you touch the dough as little as possible while shaping it. If you prefer a chewier kneaded bread texture but don't want to put in all that work, try our easy No-Knead Bread recipe.

Is soda bread high in carbs? ›

Homemade Irish Soda Bread (1 oz) contains 15.9g total carbs, 15.1g net carbs, 1.4g fat, 1.9g protein, and 82 calories.

Is Irish brown bread the same as soda bread? ›

If you really want to get technical, brown bread is a form of soda bread since it uses baking soda as the leavening agent. However, the two loaves differ pretty significantly from there. Irish brown bread has a deep, nutty flavor because of its wheat flour and wheat bran while soda bread uses only white flour.

Should I warm soda bread? ›

Although soda bread is ideal for serving at room temperature, it is better to serve it warm. The thick and cakey texture of the bread and warm temperature brings out its hearty flavors. If you can't have it fresh from the over at least have it toasted.

Why is my soda bread wet in the middle? ›

Chances are good that the bread you ate suffered from one of three common problems: improper amount of baking soda (a gross, salty-bitter taste), over cooking (a dry, chalky texture), or undercooking (a soggy, doughy center).

Why do Irish eat soda bread? ›

Irish soda bread was first created in the 1830s, when baking soda was first introduced to the UK. At the time, Ireland was facing financial hardship and lack of resources, so they turned to soda bread out of neccessity, it was inexpensive and required few ingredients.

Should you refrigerate soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

What is another name for soda bread? ›

In Scotland, varieties of soda breads and griddle sodas include bannocks and farls (Scots: fardel, "a fourth"), "soda scones", or "soda farls", using baking powder or baking soda as a leavening agent giving the food a light and airy texture.

Is drinking bread soda good for you? ›

Baking soda is an alkaline substance, so it regulates body pH by neutralizing acid in your body when you consume it. Also, studies suggest that taking baking soda by mouth may slow chronic kidney disease progression. It also showed great benefits to kidney functioning.

What does bread soda do to bread? ›

Bicarbonate of soda gives off carbon dioxide, which expands in a mixture. Once the mixture is cooked, the carbon dioxide is replaced by air, leaving a light cake or bread. As with all raising agents, use the amount specified in the recipe.

Is soda bread the same as scone? ›

But what is soda bread? Some say it resembles more of a scone than bread since it doesn't contain any yeast. You can find hundreds of different recipes—some include caraway, and others even add eggs.

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