Preparing Rutabaga (2024)

Nutritional Value and Health Benefits of Rutabaga

Serving size, 1 cup, cooked

  • Calories 34
  • Protein 1.1 grams
  • Carbohydrates 7.8 grams
  • Dietary Fiber 3.1 grams
  • Vitamin D 0 mcg
  • Calcium 51.2 mg
  • Iron .3 mg
  • Potassium 273 mg

Turnip Greens

Serving size, 1 cup, cooked

  • Calories 20
  • Protein 1.1 grams
  • Carbohydrates 4.3 grams
  • Dietary Fiber 3.5 grams
  • Vitamin D 0 mcg
  • Calcium 136 mg
  • Iron .8 mg
  • Potassium 202 mg

Preparation & Serving

When selecting for good quality, choose rutabagas that are heavy for their size and free of soft spots or cracks. Look for smooth, firm vegetables with a nice round shape. Avoid rutabagas with punctures, deep cuts, cracks, or signs of decay.

Rutabagas will keep for months in a cool storage place. They store well in plastic bags in a refrigerator or cold cellar. Store unwashed rutabagas in a plastic bag for up to 3 weeks in the refrigerator. Store only mature vegetables of good quality.

Home Preservation

Canning is not recommended for home canning.

Freezing

  • Select young, medium-sized rutabagas.
  • Cut off tops, wash and peel.
  • Cubed:Cut into cubes and water blanch 3 minutes. Cool, drain and pack, leaving 1/2-inch headspace. Seal and freeze.
  • Mashed: Cut into chunks and cook until tender in boiling water. Drain, mash, cool and pack into containers, leaving headspace. Seal and freeze.
Preparing Rutabaga (2024)

FAQs

How do you prepare rutabagas to eat? ›

One of the simplest and tastiest ways to eat rutabagas is just to cube, boil, and mash them with butter. Unlike potatoes, which can get gluey if you mash them overzealously, there's no danger of overdoing it with rutabaga. If you want them really smooth, you can throw rutabagas in the food processor.

Do you peel rutabaga before cooking? ›

The wax and skin of rutabagas must be peeled before cooking. A sharp paring knife is better than a vegetable peeler.

How do you get the bitter taste out of rutabagas? ›

Cook the rutabaga cubes in boiling salted water and the ½ teaspoon sugar. This will help take out some of the bitterness. Cook until the rutabaga is very tender.

How do you remove wax from a rutabaga? ›

Scrub the rutabaga under running water. Pat dry. towel, place on a microwave-safe plate and microwave for 1 minute on high. Use a peeler or paring knife to remove the skins and reveal the light-colored flesh.

Is rutabaga healthier than potatoes? ›

Whipped rutabagas are a fantastic substitute for mashed potatoes not only because they're half the carbs and calories and contain four times the amount of fiber, but also because they are just as creamy as a potato when beaten. This especially makes it a great option for people on low-carb or keto diets.

Do rutabagas taste like potatoes? ›

Rutabagas are a root vegetable and are a cross between turnips and cabbage. Rutabagas have a slightly bitter flavor and taste like a less-sweet carrot. When cooked, rutabagas become sweeter and taste similar to potatoes. Select smooth, heavy and firm rutabagas.

Do rutabagas cause gas? ›

Since rutabaga is a cruciferous vegetable, it contains raffinose, which is a complex sugar that can sometimes cause abdominal discomfort, bloating and flatulence. There is methane-producing bacteria in the colon that feeds on raffinose, and for some people, this process can result in the release of gas.

Is raw rutabaga safe to eat? ›

You can enjoy rutabagas raw or cook them similarly to how you cook potatoes, but be sure to peel the skin, as these vegetables usually have a protective wax coating. Meanwhile, its leaves can be added to salads or soups.

How do you know when a rutabaga is ready? ›

Ripe rutabaga has purple-tinged skin, which, when scratched, reveals yellow flesh beneath. Pick ones with smooth skin and without bruises and sprouts. Green shoots usually mean rutabaga is overripe. Keep in mind that this root vegetable is often coated in paraffin, a food-grade wax, to extend its shelf life.

What are the benefits of eating rutabaga? ›

Rutabagas are rich in antioxidants such as carotenoids and vitamins C and E. Antioxidants can help reverse oxidative damage to your cells and prevent chronic health problems. They help you stay healthy by protecting your immune system and organs from free radicals.

Should I refrigerate rutabaga? ›

Rutabagas will keep for months in a cool storage place. They store well in plastic bags in a refrigerator or cold cellar. Keep rutabagas away from raw meat and meat juices to prevent cross contamination. Before peeling, wash rutabagas using cool or slightly warm water and a vegetable brush.

How many rutabagas per person? ›

Rutabagas
Plant nameZone# plants per person
Rutabagas6a5-10
Rutabagas6b5-10
Rutabagas7a5-10
Rutabagas7b5-10
14 more rows

Can you overcook rutabaga? ›

If they're overcooked, they will disintegrate [source: Leslie Beck]. Here are some ways to prepare rutabaga. Baking Slice the rutabaga and place it in a shallow baking dish. Sprinkle it with a few tablespoons of water and bake in the oven at 350 degrees Fahrenheit (176.6 degrees Celsius) until tender.

Do you need to wash rutabaga? ›

Rutabagas last about a week when left out at room temperature while several weeks if refrigerated. Make sure to wash and peel off the skin before eating because most rutabagas are sold with a wax coating to stop them from drying out. They can be used for savory dishes like a roast or even a sweet pumpkin pie.

Is it okay to eat the skin of a rutabaga? ›

Rutabaga skin is edible, but it might have a stronger flavor. In addition, if you purchased rutabaga at a grocery store, it's most likely covered in wax. Larger rutabagas also have tough skin that is often bruised. For these reasons, I prefer to remove the skin before cooking the vegetable.

Does rutabaga taste like cabbage? ›

Rutabagas are large, more yellowish, and only grow in cool climates. Meanwhile, turnips are small, usually have a reddish tinge, and grow in a variety of climates. Both vegetables have a slightly bitter flavor that's similar to cabbage, but rutabagas are sweeter and milder when eaten raw.

What part of rutabaga do you eat? ›

A rutabaga is a root vegetable that's related to both the cabbage and the turnip. It was first used culinarily in Sweden, but has since spread to many parts of the world. You most often find the roots for sale, although the greens are also edible.

Is rutabaga better cooked or raw? ›

Although people can eat rutabagas raw, they have a strong flavor best suited to cooking. People should peel them before cooking to remove the skin and wax.

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