How to thicken soup without dairy or flour - happy eats healthy (2024)

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Silky, creamy, delicious with an amazing, fatty mouth feel. Dairy is really the bomb. But for those whose systems can’t tolerate dairy, or don’t want to eat dairy, substitutions can be seriously challenging.

Dairy is used to create a creamy, silky, decadent texture in soup. But it’s also used as a thickening agent. So the right substitution will depend on your ultimate goal – creamy versus thickening. Most of the ideas below are fairly interchangeable, but note that while all of the creamy ideas will also thicken soup, not all thickening ideas will make the soup silky and creamy. These tips are also great for those who need to avoid flour as the thickening ingredient.

Let’s tackle a creamy and thickening texture first: These ideas will result in both a thicker soup and one with a creamy, silky mouth feel.

  • Silken Tofu– Will benefit from a quick whirl in the blender. Bonus- it adds extra protein as well!
  • Full-fat coconut milk– the obvious downside is the coconut flavor. Great for Thai and Indian soups!
  • DF yogurt, sour cream or cream cheese – some are better than others. I love Culina for it’s thick, Greek yogurt-like texture.
  • Cashews– raw cashews will blend into a fully creamy paste (use water or the soup broth.) Add it at the end of the soup’s cooking time and keep an eye on the soup after adding it because cashew cream can separate and get lumpy with too much heat.
  • Avocado– It’s not just for toast! Blend 1/4-1/2 of an avocado with some of the soup broth, then stir into the soup. It does wonders for smoothies too.

Ways to thicken soup (won’t necessarily create that creamy mouth feel):

  • Nut/seed butters– For the right soup, a couple of big spoonfuls of peanut, almond or cashew butter thicken and add a great depth of flavor.
  • Mashed potatoes – It’s a great way to use up leftovers too! Will benefit from a quick blender whirl.
  • Cooked, blended veggies– Just like the mashed potatoes, give them a blender whirl.
  • Rice, beans, lentils and other grains– Starch molecules thicken and take on water when exposed to heat, creating a thicker texture. You will get some creaminess from this- not like a dairy creaminess, but it certainly changes a broth to something more velvety. To best achieve this, blend together some of the cooked starches and some of the soup liquid until creamy, then pour back into the soup pot.
  • Oats– This is one of those ‘you gotta try this to believe it‘ tips. Toss in 1/4 cup of oats and simmer longer than you would for a typical bowl of oatmeal. The oats will absorb the liquid and create a soft texture that is unrecognizable.
  • Arrowroot starch– both of these will work like a roux. Mix mix 1 tablespoon of arrowroot starch with 2 tablespoons of cold water until smooth then stir into the soup. May need to double or triple that depending on how much soup you have. Simmer gently to thicken. The advantage of arrowroot starch over cornstarch is that it does not break down as quickly when heated. Could use tapioca starch too.
  • Hummus– Certainly not the conventional option, but hummus will add some texture to a thin soup.

In what ways have you created a creamy or thick soup texture that’s not listed here?

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How to thicken soup without dairy or flour - happy eats healthy (2024)

FAQs

How to thicken soup without dairy or flour - happy eats healthy? ›

Couscous is ideal for thickening soups and stews because it cooks quickly, releasing starch as it plumps. Choose tiny Moroccan-style couscous for the subtlest thickening effect. Use larger pearl couscous (aka Israeli couscous) to add a more luscious, subtly chewy element to the final dish.

What is the healthiest soup thickener? ›

Couscous is ideal for thickening soups and stews because it cooks quickly, releasing starch as it plumps. Choose tiny Moroccan-style couscous for the subtlest thickening effect. Use larger pearl couscous (aka Israeli couscous) to add a more luscious, subtly chewy element to the final dish.

How do you thicken soup without flour or dairy? ›

Add a starchy vegetable like squash, pumpkin, sweet potato or white potato to your soup and let it simmer. The most straightforward way to thicken soup is to puree these vegetables using an immersion blender. But you do not have to do anything to them. Simply add and the starch will cook down to thicken your soup.

What is the secret ingredient to thicken soup? ›

Add Flour Or Cornstarch

Instead, ladle a small amount of broth into a separate bowl and let it cool. Add a few tablespoons of flour or cornstarch to the bowl and whisk until it's blended smooth. Next, bring the soup to a simmer and add the mixture back to the pot. Pro tip: Don't dump in the entire mixture at once.

What thickens soup besides flour? ›

About this method: One of the most common ways to thicken sauces and soups is with a starch-based slurry, and cornstarch is a popular choice. Cornstarch is flavorless, easy to mix up, and versatile, which makes it a go-to pantry ingredient.

What is the healthiest thickening agent? ›

Cornstarch, tapioca, and flour are the most commonly used starches, but other alternative starches such as arrowroot and kuzu actually offer more nutritional density, have some medicinal properties, and provide a smooth finish to a recipe.

What do Chinese use to thicken soup? ›

Much like French food, which relies on a roux for a perfect bechamel sauce or beef bourguignon and involves butter cooked with flour, Chinese and Cantonese cuisines use cornstarch to thicken sauces. However, it's predominantly added at the end of the cooking process rather than at the start.

How to make soup creamy without dairy? ›

Stir in Coconut Milk

I suggest adding it to taste so it does not overwhelm the flavor of the soup. And if you're not a fan of coconut, try almond milk—both will give you a creamier soup.

How to make soup thicker without milk? ›

Mix mix 1 tablespoon of arrowroot starch with 2 tablespoons of cold water until smooth then stir into the soup. May need to double or triple that depending on how much soup you have. Simmer gently to thicken. The advantage of arrowroot starch over cornstarch is that it does not break down as quickly when heated.

What is the 4 other thickening agents for soup? ›

  • Cornstarch. Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. ...
  • Pre-gelatinized Starches. Pre-gelatinized starches are mixed with sugar and then added to the water or juice. ...
  • Arrowroot. ...
  • Agar-Agar. ...
  • Algin (Sodium Alginate) ...
  • Gelatin. ...
  • Gum Arabic or Acacia. ...
  • Gum Tragacanth.

How do vegans thicken soup? ›

Xanthan Gum

A popular ingredient in both gluten-free and vegan baking, xanthan gum can also be used to thicken vegan sauces, stews, and soups. To thicken a gravy or sauce with xanthan gum, start by making a slurry with a small amount of xanthan gum and water. Slowly add the slurry to your dish and then mix well.

What do restaurants use to thicken soup? ›

List of Thickening Agents
  • Corn Starch. The most common of all the starches, corn starch is derived from corn, making it vegan and gluten-free, as well as transparent and relatively flavorless. ...
  • Xanthan Gum. ...
  • Gelatin. ...
  • Pectin. ...
  • Potato Starch. ...
  • Tapioca Starch. ...
  • Arrowroot. ...
  • Agar-Agar.

Can you thicken soup without flour? ›

Cornstarch is a great option as it is a natural thickening agent, but you'll want to be careful about how much you use. Start with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch whisked together with cold water to create a slurry. Then, gradually add the slurry to the soup, letting it boil for one to two minutes before adding more.

What can replace flour as a thickener? ›

Cornstarch can be subbed in for wheat flour at a 1:2 ratio. Because it's a durable thickener, you only need half the amount of cornstarch to create the same effect. Also, adding cornstarch to a gluten free recipe is a great way to add softness and texture to baked goods while keeping them grain free!

What is the best natural thickener? ›

Cornstarch or flour are often used to thicken gravies or sauces due to their neutral flavor profile. Other common food thickeners include pectin, which is often used in jams and jellies, and gelatin, which can be used in desserts.

What is a healthy sauce thickener? ›

Vegetables rich in starch, such as potatoes and squash, make excellent thickening purées. For this option, you'll want to roast your veggies first. Then, blend them in a food processor to break them down into a paste. Once blended, you can add this vegetable purée to your sauce to thicken the consistency!

Is it better to thicken soup with flour or cornstarch? ›

It's important to note that cornstarch has twice the thickening power of flour. If you need to substitute cornstarch to thicken liquid in a recipe that calls for ¼ cup (four tablespoons) flour, you only need two tablespoons cornstarch.

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