How to Store Potatoes – 4 Storage Tips to Keep Potatoes Fresh (2024)

Emma Christensen

Emma Christensen

Emma is a former editor for The Kitchn and a graduate of the Cambridge School for Culinary Arts. She is the author of True Brews and Brew Better Beer. Check out her website for more cooking stories

updated Sep 13, 2022

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How to Store Potatoes – 4 Storage Tips to Keep Potatoes Fresh (1)

If there’s one vegetable I reliably have on hand at all times, it’s potatoes. My go-to humble, versatile, economical, do-it-all vegetable.

Potatoes are truly the workhorse vegetable of the kitchen. And unlike most other vegetables, when it comes to buying them I typically stock up on a variety of spuds without having a plan for how I’m going to use them up. Why? Because first and foremost, I know that when stored properly, potatoes can stay fresh for months. Yes, months (even though I almost always use them up long before they sprout or spoil).

The next time you buy a bag of potatoes (go for potatoes that feel firm and don’t give at all when squeezed or have soft spots), here are four storage tips to remember when you get home to keep potatoes fresh as long as possible.

1. Keep potatoes in a cool, dark, dry place.

As a rule of thumb, the best place to store potatoes is in a cool, dry area of your kitchen, with good ventilation and out of direct sunlight. A kitchen cupboard or closet, even the basem*nt or garage, can all the good choices. The 45°F to 55°F temperature range is the sweet spot for potato storage, where they can last for months. At warmer or more humid temperatures, they have a tendency to start sprouting or going bad.

2. A basket, bowl, or paper bag is better than a plastic bag.

A paper bag, basket, or large bowl are ideal for storing a pile of potatoes since they allow for plenty of air circulation. If you carried potatoes home from the store in a plastic bag, it’s best to remove them for longer-term storage. Plastic bags or sealed containers can trap moisture, creating a damp environment where potatoes will spoil more quickly.

3. Never store potatoes in the refrigerator.

There’s no need to keep potatoes in the fridge. Not only does it not prolong shelf life even further, but the extra-cool temperature can potentially prove harmful by turning the vegetable’s starch into sugar.

4. Avoid storing potatoes near onions, bananas, or apples.

It’s also a good idea to store potatoes away from produce, like onions, bananas, and apples which produce ethylene gas, causing nearby produce to ripen faster and potentially spoil more quickly.

Ways to Cook Potatoes

No matter what variety I pick up, whether it’s Russets, red potatoes, yams, or sweet potatoes, it doesn’t take a whole lot of effort to turn them into something delicious. There’s nothing these humble spuds can’t do, plus so many different cooking methods and ways to get them on the table. Take your pick between baking, roasting, mashing, or grilling, and you’ve got a super-satisfying potato side to partner with almost anything we’re making for dinner. Or cook potatoes into a hearty casserole, soup, or stew and potatoes are the star of dinner.

How to Store Potatoes – 4 Storage Tips to Keep Potatoes Fresh (2024)

FAQs

How to Store Potatoes – 4 Storage Tips to Keep Potatoes Fresh? ›

Keep them in a cool, dark and dry place: Potatoes should not be exposed to direct light, as this can lead to them turning green and producing a toxic substance known as solanine. To avoid this, store potatoes in a dark place with a temperature range of 43-50°F or cover them with a cloth or paper bag.

What's the best way to keep potatoes fresh longer? ›

Keep them in a cool, dark and dry place: Potatoes should not be exposed to direct light, as this can lead to them turning green and producing a toxic substance known as solanine. To avoid this, store potatoes in a dark place with a temperature range of 43-50°F or cover them with a cloth or paper bag.

What is the secret to storing potatoes? ›

You need to keep your potatoes in a dry, dark place. Exposure to light or moisture can bring on rotting in the skin. You'll also need to allow your spuds to be well-ventilated so avoid any airtight containers or spots – a netted bag or wicker basket should do the trick.

Where is the best place to store potatoes? ›

Keep Potatoes in a Cool and Dry Environment

As previously explained, potatoes should be placed in a cardboard box, mesh bag, or basket to ensure good ventilation. Store your potatoes in a cool, dark place (45 to 50 F is the ideal temperature range), such as your pantry or unheated basem*nt.

What is the best container for storing potatoes? ›

It's best to store your leftover potatoes in a shallow container such as a GladWare® Container or a Glad® Freezer Zipper Gallon Bag. Your potatoes will last for 3 to 5 days if stored properly.

Can you store potatoes in a Ziploc bag? ›

Potatoes need airflow to prevent the accumulation of moisture, which can lead to spoilage. The best way to allow free circulation of air is to store them in an open bowl or paper bag. Do not store them in a sealed container without ventilation, such as a zipped plastic bag or lidded glassware.

How do farmers keep potatoes fresh? ›

Potatoes store longest if they are unwashed. After harvesting from the garden, lay them out in a single layer in a dark and airy place to let the soil dry on to the tuber. Lightly brush off excess dirt before you pack them. Pile dry, unwashed potatoes in a clean wooden or waxed cardboard bin.

How do you keep stored potatoes from sprouting? ›

As oxygen from the environment combines with the sugars in patats, it gets respired from the roots as carbon dioxide and water. Storing potatoes in a cool, dark (but not forgotten) place hugely decelerates this inevitable decomposition, protects against sprouting, and, to some degree, sweetens the tubers.

Can you freeze raw potatoes? ›

You absolutely can freeze potatoes, and you should if you have an excess of spuds. But there's one important thing to remember: You should really only freeze cooked or partially cooked potatoes, as raw potatoes contain a lot of water. This water freezes and, when thawed, makes the potatoes mushy and grainy.

How to store potatoes without a root cellar? ›

Keep your spuds in a dark environment to help prevent sprouting. Stashing tubers in a lidded box works great. Some folks store them in slightly open dresser drawers or newspaper-lined clothes baskets. Avoid too-cool temps, which can trigger starches in potatoes to turn into sugars.

How long will potatoes last in a cardboard box? ›

All you need to store them so they'll stay fresh longer is a cardboard box, a paper or mesh bag, or a basket. Your potatoes will last four to six months when properly stored.

Is it better to store potatoes in the fridge or on the counter? ›

The Food and Drug Administration's food storage guidance is clear: Store potatoes outside the refrigerator, ideally in a dark, cool place, such as a pantry, to prevent sprouting.

Which potatoes store the longest? ›

Most of our varieties will easily last 6 months or more under proper storage conditions, such as in a cool, dark basem*nt. For the longest storage, we recommend: Red Chieftain, Yukon Gold, Burbank Russet, German Butterball, Yukon Gem, Rose Finn Apple Fingerling and Russian Banana Fingerling.

Is it better to store potatoes in plastic or paper bags? ›

No plastic bags

In fact, plastic bags can trap moisture, creating a damp environment where the potatoes are likely to spoil more quickly, so your best bet is to take them out and store them somewhere else. A paper bag, a small hessian sack or a basket are all good options that allow plenty of air circulation.

How do you keep potatoes fresh the longest? ›

Potatoes do best in a cool, dark room with lots of ventilation. This keeps them fresh and firm and helps prevent greening. Greening happens when chlorophyll builds up under the peel. It is associated with solanine, a bitter, toxic alkaloid that can make you sick if you eat too much of it.

How do you store potatoes in the garage? ›

Place cured potatoes in a burlap bag, tuck the bag into a plastic storage bin left open a wee bit, and keep in an unheated basem*nt. Line plastic laundry baskets with newspapers, with potatoes arranged in layers between more newspapers. Place the packed, covered baskets in an unheated garage.

How to store potatoes to prevent sprouting? ›

The Bottom Line & The Best Way To Keep Potatoes From Sprouting
  1. Keep them cool and dark: A temperature range of 45-50°F is ideal. ...
  2. Give them some air: Potatoes need good ventilation to prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to rot. ...
  3. Keep them separated: Don't keep potatoes with onions.
Feb 2, 2024

Do potatoes last longer in the fridge or outside? ›

Generally, potatoes last one to two months when stored in a cool, dry, dark and well-ventilated space (never under the sink!), such as the pantry, versus one to two weeks in the refrigerator, according to FoodSafety.gov's FoodKeeper app, the federal consumer resource for food safety.

How do you store potatoes so they don't turn green? ›

To keep tubers from turning green, avoid exposing them to light. When purchasing potato tubers, check for green coloring before purchasing them. You can prevent potatoes from turning green by storing them in a cool, dark area with good air circulation and high humidity.

What is the best way to store newly dug potatoes? ›

Minimize tuber exposure to light while cleaning. Cure newly dug and cleaned potatoes for a week to 10 days in a dark, well-ventilated area with moderate temperatures and high humidity, and they will last longer, Noordijk said. After curing, slowly drop the storage temperature to about 40-46 degrees for table use.

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