Homemade fudge is a favorite food to gift for the holidays, as it's something that most people recognize as a labor of love. It takes time and patience, and one small error can ruin the whole effort. Anyone can make mistakes making homemade fudge, but luckily there's usually a fix that will get it back on the track towards perfection. If you discover that your mixture is grainy, some quick thinking will save the entire batch.
Pour the fudge back into your pan, and add about a cup of water to it, along with a tablespoon or two of evaporated milk, whipping cream, or whatever cream you're using. Some people skip the water and just add cream to the mixture to reheat. Start cooking it at a lower temperature, and make sure it is smooth before bringing it back up to the required 234 to 240 degrees.
While the solution to fix grainy fudge is simple, there are steps you can take -- and even ingredients you can add -- that will help ensure your fudge stays smooth during the whole fudge-making process.
When making fudge, our goal is to change the sugar into a smoother, softer, and more even texture. The most common reason for graininess is because you began beating or stirring it while the fudge was still cooling. It's best to wait until it's cooled to somewhere around 110 to 113 degrees to begin stirring.
When you finally begin mixing the fudge, be careful not to splash it on the sides of the saucepan, which can cause the sugar to recrystallize. To counteract this, cover the pan for a couple of minutes after the fudge begins to boil, causing steam to form to help rinse the chocolate from the sides. Or, you can swirl instead of stir, and use something like a wet brush or paper towel to push the sugar along the inside of the pan back down into the mixture. When your fudge is ready to pour, don't scrape the pan too thoroughly, or you'll add any grain bits from the pan sides to your fudge.
Lastly, you could always add a tiny amount of an additional ingredient that will help prevent crystals from forming. This could be a teaspoon of cream of tartar, which helps break up the sucrose, or more commonly, adding corn syrup, which uses glucose to stop the sucrose in the fudge from crystallizing. Or, avoid dealing with grainy fudge at all. By simply using condensed milk, you cut out all the stirring and waiting, and you still have a delicious fudge recipe.
To fix oily, hard or grainy fudge, scoop the fudge back into a pot with about a cup of water. Cook it over low heat until the fudge dissolves. Then bring the fudge back up to the temperature specified in the recipe and follow the remaining steps. The flavor may be slightly diluted, but the texture will be improved.
Brush the sides of the pan with a wet brush at the beginning of cooking to dissolve sugar crystals stuck to the sides. Never stir the mixture during cooking or sugar could crystallize again. The mixture may seize and become grainy. Use a candy thermometer or conduct a cold water test to check if the fudge is done.
When making fudge, you are actually creating very tiny sugar crystals that feel velvety on the palate. The issue arises when large crystals form, which in essence create that grainy texture. This can happen from stirring the sugar mixture after it starts to boil, or from stirring it once it is already starting to cool.
OPTION 3) Sieve together some powdered sugar and cocoa powder, and gradually work this into your unset fudge until it reaches the consistency of dough, then roll out and cut into squares, or shape into balls and then roll in powdered sugar (roll the balls in icing sugar, not yourself).
Fudge is a lesson in chemistry—and also a lesson in patience and restraint. After the mixture raches the soft-ball stage, you want to let the fudge cool to about 115° without stirring. Potential grainy moment: If you stir your fudge before it cools to 115 ° F crystals can form.
My advice to you is to just pour it in a jar, call it something else delicious, and pretend you meant for it to be that way. The nice thing about my “failed” fudge is that it tastes absolutely delicious! A spoonful of the delectable treat will make you want for more. It's all in your perspective.
How do I fix crystallized sugar? If your sugar has already crystallized in a pot or pan, add more water and return the mixture to a boil to dissolve the crystals. Use a small amount of water (the exact amount doesn't matter because it will evaporate). Start with a low heat to ensure the sugar doesn't burn.
Allow the fudge mixture to rest until the temperature registers between 150°-160°. Once the desired temperature is reached, beat the ever-loving stuffing out of the fudge. Two to three minutes of hardcore mixing (by hand). This is where you earn the right to eat half of the batch.
Acids such as lemon juice or cream of tartar cause sucrose to break up (or invert) into its two simpler components, fructose and glucose. Another way is to add a nonsucrose sugar, such as corn syrup, which is mainly glucose.
Why won't my 3 ingredient fudge set? This often happens when the condensed milk and chocolate chip mixture isn't hot enough to start. Everything must be completely melted before it is transferred to the pan to cool.
Let the fudge rest at room temperature for 15 minutes before placing in the refrigerator, uncovered. Refrigerate until the fudge is firm, about 2-3 hours (or overnight), before slicing and serving.
Pour the fudge back into your pan, and add about a cup of water to it, along with a tablespoon or two of evaporated milk, whipping cream, or whatever cream you're using. Some people skip the water and just add cream to the mixture to reheat.
In principle for traditional fudge you could re-heat it by adding more liquid so that the sugars dissolve. You would then need to evaporate the excess liquid (but don't exceed the soft-ball stage at 237 F/114 C) to recreate your supersaturated solution.
Using a clean spoon, carefully take a little of the syrup and drop it into the bowl of cold water. Leave to cool for a moment then pick up the ball of syrup. If it's pliable, sticky and can be moulded in your fingers easily, it has reached the soft ball stage and the syrup can be used to make fudge and marzipan.
How to thicken your fudge? If your fudge it noticeably thin, you may want to add more chocolate. If you are out of chocolate, you can also add 1/4-1/2 cup of powdered sugar. This, however, can make the fudge very sweet.
Cut the fudge into small pieces around one inch and put it on the plate and place each fudge with the distance in between. Keep a bowl of water inside the microwave along with the fudge to create moisture for the pieces to inhale. Next, microwave the fudge pieces for just 10 seconds.
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