Flood Insurance (2024)

If it rains, it can flood. Flooding is the most common and most damaging natural disaster in the country. In Florida, flood risk is higher due to the state’s frequency of storms and proximity to water. Despite this, most insurance policies do not cover flooding. Don’t make assumptions: check your policy before it’s too late.

Learn more about flooding hazards here.

Why Flood Insurance?

Flood insurance is a valuable investment available to everyone: homeowners, business owners, condo unit owners and renters. Depending on the risk of where you live or own a business, as well as the provider you choose when purchasing flood insurance, policies may vary in price. Although the cost of another insurance policy may seem unnecessary, it could save you in the long run from flood damage costs and help you recover faster. Remember: just one inch of flood water can cause more than $25,000 in damage.

To find out the risk level of your property location, visit FloodSmart.gov/Flood-Map-Zone

Flood insurance claims can be filed anytime your property experiences flooding impacts. Flood insurance can cover both a property and its contents, and a claim can be filed in the event of losses directly caused by a flooding event. A flooding event is considered to be any flooding that affects two or more acres of land or two or more properties.

Although you can purchase flood insurance at any time, waiting until a hurricane or major storm is threatening your home may be too late. Many policies take upwards of 30 days after purchase to take effect.

The National Flood Insurance Program is a pre-disaster flood mitigation and insurance protection program designed to reduce the escalating cost of disasters. The National Flood Insurance Program makes federally backed flood insurance available to residents and business owners. Standard flood insurance by the National Flood Insurance Program generally covers physical damages directly caused by flooding within the limits of the coverage purchased. Private providers may have higher limits or broader coverage compared to National Flood Insurance Program policies.

Regardless of which policy you select for your business or family, any coverage is better than none. If your property experiences flooding impacts from a disaster, it is not guaranteed you will be able to receive federal assistance. If your area has not received a Presidential Disaster Declaration, you will not receive assistance. APresidential Disaster Declaration makes federal assistance available under FEMA. When there is anofficial Presidential Disaster Declaration, National Flood Insurance Program policyholders are encouraged to apply for FEMA disaster assistance in addition to their flood insurance claim. If your area does receive a Presidential Disaster Declaration, the average payout by FEMA’s Individuals and Households Program is only about $5,100 in Florida. With the National Flood Insurance Program, claim payments average around $29,000.

For more information, visit National Flood Insurance Programor call1-800-621-FEMA,TDD# 1-800-427-5593.

How to File a Claim

If you need to file a flood insurance claim, be informed and prepared so that recovery can move quickly and smoothly. Before a disaster strikes, have updated photos of your home or business so that insurance providers can clearly examine your property and belongings. If your property has experienced flood impacts, take extensive photos of damages before cleaning up. This will allow insurance providers to compare before and after photos to determine the extent of damages and arrange the best claim payment possible. As you’re cleaning, make a detailed list of lost or damaged items. If you have original receipts for items, hold onto those for documentation in your claim. After gathering all the necessary information, contact your insurance company to begin filing your claim.

For additional tips on how to file a flood insurance claim, visit FloodSmart.gov/Start.

Additional Information on Flooding

For additional information on flooding, its impacts and property insurance, visit the following websites:

Florida Office of Insurance Regulation

Florida’s Office of Insurance Regulation Flood Insurance page provides consumer resources and information on private flood insurance options.

FloodSmart.gov

FloodSmart, developed by FEMA, provides information on buying and renewing flood insurance, flood zones and flood risks and costs.

Ready.gov

Ready.gov’s Floods page provides safety advice for before, during and after a flood so that residents can prepare in advance.

FEMA

FEMA’s Flood Insurance page allows residents to find out more information on the National Flood Insurance Program and how to sign up.

Flood Insurance (2024)

FAQs

Flood Insurance? ›

Flood insurance covers losses directly caused by flooding. In simple terms, a flood is an excess of water on land that is normally dry, affecting two or more acres of land or two or more properties. For example, damage caused by a sewer backup is covered if the backup is a direct result of flooding.

What are the two types of flood insurance? ›

Building Property, up to $250,000, and 2. Personal Property (Contents), up to $100,000. The NFIP encourages people to purchase both types of coverage. Your mortgage company can require that you purchase a certain amount of flood insurance coverage.

What is the purpose of flood insurance? ›

Flood insurance is a type of property insurance that covers a dwelling for losses sustained by water damage, specifically due to flooding. Floods may be caused by heavy or prolonged rain, melting snow, coastal storm surges, blocked storm drainage systems, or levee dam failure.

Why should flood insurance be on your to-do list? ›

Consider buying a flood insurance policy to protect your home and your finances. What are the financial risks associated with flooding? FEMA says just an inch of water can cause more than $25,000 worth of damage. Without a flood policy, you would have to pay for repairs and replacements on your own.

Why is Neptune flood insurance so cheap? ›

Why is Neptune flood insurance so cheap? One reason Neptune is often cheaper than federal flood insurance and even some private flood insurance carriers is because of its high-tech method of gauging flood risk and determining.

Which of the following is not covered under flood insurance? ›

Coverage is now excluded for water, moisture, mildew, or mold damage caused by the policyholder's failure to inspect and maintain the insured property after the flood waters recede.

Is homeowners insurance the same as flood insurance? ›

Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. Flood insurance is a separate policy that can cover buildings, the contents in a building, or both, so it is important to protect your most important financial assets — your home, your business, your possessions.

What is the most flood insurance you can get? ›

For residential properties, you can secure coverage up to $250,000 for the building and $100,000 for the building contents. For commercial properties, you can secure coverage up to $500,000 for the building and $500,000 for the building contents.

What does AE mean in a flood zone? ›

AE flood zones are areas that present a 1% annual chance of flooding and a 26% chance over the life of a 30-year mortgage, according to FEMA. These regions are clearly defined in Flood Insurance Rate Maps and are paired with detailed information about base flood elevations.

What events are considered floods by insurers? ›

Under the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), coverage is provided for direct physical loss by or from a flood which is defined as “A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of two or more acres (one of which is your property) of normally dry land area or of two or more properties from ...

What is the difference between NFIP and Neptune? ›

On top of offering higher limits on building and contents coverage, Neptune Flood provides additional coverage options that are not available through the NFIP to help protect more of your home and keep your life moving forward in the aftermath of a flood.

Is Neptune Flood a good company? ›

About Neptune Flood Insurance

Neptune is backed by some of the largest insurance markets in the world and offers a leak-proof flood product with high limits and additional coverage. They use a number of carriers to place risk. All carriers are rated “A” (Excellent) or better by A.M. Best.

Why does my flood insurance go up every year? ›

FEMA terms policyholders need to know

Due to state subsidies, most policyholders pay below this amount. This is the premium that policyholders currently pay. Since the rate can not increase by more than 18 percent a year, premiums will increase until it matches the risk-based cost of insurance.

What is the difference between FEMA and NFIP? ›

A: The NFIP is a federal government program administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

What are the two main methods of flood management? ›

Flood mitigation approaches fall into two categories—structural and nonstructural. Structural forms of mitigation mitigate harm by reconstructing landscapes. They include floodwalls/seawalls, floodgates, levees, and evacuation routes.

What are the different types of flood management? ›

Flood management is the technique and strategy to reduce the risk and damage from flooding. There are two categories of flood management strategies, hard engineering and soft engineering. Hard engineering tends to be more expensive and uses more raw materials to build structures that alter the existing environment.

What is another name for flood insurance? ›

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). The program of flood insurance coverage and floodplain management administered under the Act and applicable federal regulations promulgated in Title 44 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Subchapter B.

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